What To Know
- This exercise involves starting in a planche position, a handstand with the body horizontally aligned, and lowering the body towards the ground before pushing back up.
- The bench press is a more accessible exercise for beginners, requiring less strength and skill compared to the planche push-up.
- The bench press can provide a foundation of strength and muscle mass, while the planche push-up can enhance functional strength and stability.
The quest for a powerful upper body is a common goal among fitness enthusiasts. Two exercises often come to mind when pursuing this goal: the bench press and the planche push-up. While both exercises target the chest, shoulders, and triceps, they offer distinct challenges and benefits. This blog post delves into the intricacies of the planche push-up vs bench press, dissecting their mechanics, advantages, and disadvantages to help you determine which exercise best suits your fitness goals.
Understanding the Mechanics: Planche Push-Up vs Bench Press
Planche Push-Up: This exercise involves starting in a planche position, a handstand with the body horizontally aligned, and lowering the body towards the ground before pushing back up. The planche push-up demands exceptional strength, stability, and control, making it a highly advanced exercise.
Bench Press: This classic exercise involves lying on a bench with your feet flat on the ground and pressing a barbell upward from your chest. The bench press focuses primarily on pushing strength and muscle hypertrophy, making it an accessible exercise for individuals at various fitness levels.
The Muscle Engagement: A Detailed Breakdown
Planche Push-Up: The planche push-up engages a wider range of muscles compared to the bench press. It heavily targets the:
- Chest: The pectoralis major and minor are heavily engaged throughout the entire movement.
- Shoulders: The deltoids, especially the anterior and medial heads, play a crucial role in maintaining stability and driving the upward push.
- Triceps: The triceps brachii, responsible for elbow extension, contribute significantly to the pushing power.
- Core: The abdominal muscles, obliques, and lower back muscles work tirelessly to maintain a stable and rigid torso throughout the movement.
Bench Press: The bench press primarily targets the:
- Chest: The pectoralis major is the primary muscle activated during the bench press.
- Shoulders: The anterior deltoid plays a supporting role in pushing the barbell upward.
- Triceps: The triceps brachii assists in extending the elbows and pushing the weight.
Advantages of the Planche Push-Up
- Increased Functional Strength: The planche push-up promotes functional strength, translating to improved everyday activities like carrying groceries or lifting heavy objects.
- Enhanced Core Stability: The exercise strengthens the core muscles, improving postural control and balance.
- Improved Shoulder Stability: The planche push-up enhances shoulder stability, reducing the risk of injuries.
- Increased Body Awareness: Mastering the planche push-up requires a high level of body awareness and control.
Advantages of the Bench Press
- Accessibility: The bench press is a more accessible exercise for beginners, requiring less strength and skill compared to the planche push-up.
- Muscle Hypertrophy: The bench press is effective for building muscle mass, especially in the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
- Progressive Overload: The bench press allows for easy progressive overload by increasing the weight lifted over time.
- Versatility: The bench press can be performed with various variations, including incline, decline, and dumbbell variations.
Disadvantages of the Planche Push-Up
- High Skill Level: Mastering the planche push-up requires significant strength, balance, and coordination, making it challenging for beginners.
- Limited Weight: The planche push-up does not allow for external weight loading, limiting the potential for progressive overload.
- Injury Risk: Improper form can lead to shoulder or wrist injuries, especially for beginners.
Disadvantages of the Bench Press
- Limited Functional Strength: While the bench press builds strength, it may not translate well to real-life activities.
- Potential for Injury: Improper technique can lead to injuries, especially in the shoulders or back.
- Focus on Pushing Strength: The bench press primarily targets pushing strength, neglecting pulling movements crucial for balanced upper body development.
The Verdict: Planche Push-Up vs Bench Press
Both the planche push-up and bench press offer unique benefits and drawbacks. The best exercise for you depends on your individual fitness goals and skill level.
- For beginners or those seeking muscle hypertrophy: The bench press is a better starting point.
- For experienced individuals seeking functional strength and core stability: The planche push-up is a more challenging and rewarding option.
Beyond the Bench and Planche: A Balanced Approach
Instead of choosing one exercise over the other, consider incorporating both into your workout routine for a well-rounded approach to upper body development. The bench press can provide a foundation of strength and muscle mass, while the planche push-up can enhance functional strength and stability.
Answers to Your Questions
Q: Can I progress from the bench press to the planche push-up?
A: Absolutely! Building a strong foundation with the bench press can prepare you for the planche push-up. Focus on progressively increasing the weight you lift on the bench press while also incorporating exercises that strengthen your core and shoulders.
Q: Are there any alternatives to the planche push-up?
A: Yes, there are many alternatives to the planche push-up, such as handstand push-ups, pike push-ups, and decline push-ups. These exercises provide similar benefits but with varying levels of difficulty.
Q: How often should I train with the planche push-up or bench press?
A: The frequency of training depends on your fitness level and recovery capabilities. Aim for 2-3 sessions per week for each exercise, allowing adequate rest between sessions.
Q: Can I perform the planche push-up without prior experience?
A: It’s not recommended to attempt the planche push-up without prior experience. Start with simpler exercises that build strength and stability, gradually progressing towards the planche push-up.
Q: Can I use the planche push-up for weight loss?
A: While the planche push-up is an excellent exercise for building strength and muscle, it may not be the most effective for weight loss. Incorporating a balanced diet and cardio exercises alongside the planche push-up can contribute to weight loss.